loader
Page is loading...
Print Logo Logo
generic_insight_detail

‘Let’s Get Ready To Rumble!’ Class Action Waiver Battle Kicks Off At Supreme Court


The class action waiver battle between employers and the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) has been brewing for years. It’s finally coming to a head, as the U.S. Supreme Court agreed to resolve the dispute earlier this year and a group of employers just filed their opening briefs in the matter. Class action waivers are a tool utilized by companies to blunt costly and time-intensive class or collective claims brought by a large group of individuals. The waivers usually are included in arbitration agreements in a variety of contexts. For example, some organizations have mandatory arbitration agreements for consumers that require customers to resolve disputes via arbitration rather than in court and further mandate that claims be brought on an individual rather than class basis. In the employment setting, some companies require employees to sign compulsory arbitration pacts that similarly require any employment-related claims to be adjudicated in arbitration and preclude class or collective claims. While the Supreme Court previously has upheld class action waivers in the consumer context, the NLRB has held such provisions are unlawful as they pertain to employment claims because, in the agency’s view, the potential formation of class actions contesting alleged unlawful employment practices is “group activity” protected by the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA). The issue has come up in various federal appellate courts. The U.S. Courts of Appeal for the Sixth, Seventh, and Ninth Circuits have agreed with the NLRB’s stance that such clauses are invalid under the NLRA, but the Fifth and Eighth Circuits have rejected the NLRB’s arguments on grounds that the clauses are enforceable under the Federal Arbitration Act (FAA). Given the split in appellate authority, employers utilizing or considering these mechanisms have been operating in an environment of uncertainty. Three employers now have filed their opening briefs with the Supreme Court arguing that the NLRB’s position on class action waivers is wrong in light of the FAA. We should know by the end of the year whether employers may lawfully utilize class action waivers in the employment context. To the extent the Supreme Court authorizes the use of such clauses by companies, more employers should consider them because they can be invaluable for staving off costly class and/or collective actions. Thankfully, the much needed clarity on this front is coming soon.


RELATED ARTICLES

Labor Board’s Top Lawyer Declares Most Non-Compete Agreements Violate Labor Law

June 1, 2023 | Labor Relations, National Labor Relations Board, Federal Laws and Legislation

NLRB Lays Out A Boatload of Remedies for Repeat Offenses in Noah’s Ark Processors

April 25, 2023 | Labor Relations, National Labor Relations Board, Unions and Union Membership

Redux: The PRO Act is Back in Congress

March 15, 2023 | Labor Relations, Federal Laws and Legislation, National Labor Relations Board

On the Hunt: NLRB’s Top Lawyer Seeks Out Cases to Upend Precedent

March 6, 2023 | Labor Relations, National Labor Relations Board

Judge: Starbucks Illegally Threatened Workers During Union Campaign

February 7, 2023 | Unions and Union Membership, Union Organizing, National Labor Relations Board, Labor Relations

Subscribe

Do you want to receive more valuable insights directly in your inbox? Visit our subscription center and let us know what you're interested in learning more about.

View Subscription Center
RELATED TOPICS
Class Action
Labor Law
National Labor Relations Act
NLRA
NLRB
Supreme Court
Trending Connect
We use cookies on this site to enhance your user experience. By clicking any link on this page you are giving your consent for us to use cookies.